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Before you buy

How much data work video calls use

An hour-long meeting, screen sharing and sitting in a room with fifteen people don't cost the same. The figures, and how to get through a working day.

Claudia Ferrán 6 min Photo by Mike Enerio on Unsplash

If you're going to work from abroad, this is the figure that decides the size of your plan. And it isn't one figure: a video call uses very different amounts depending on how many people are on it, who's sharing their screen and what quality it's set to.

The figures

SituationPer hour, roughly
Voice call with no video30 to 60 MB
One-to-one video call500 MB to 1 GB
Group meeting with cameras on1 to 1.5 GB
Sharing your screen300 to 800 MB
Camera off, just listening50 to 150 MB

That last row is the most useful of the lot: turning your camera off and listening cuts usage to roughly a tenth.

A working day from abroad

With three hours of meetings a day and the rest of the time on email, cloud documents and messaging, a day runs between 2 and 4 GB. Over a working week, 10 to 20.

That's why people working while travelling usually need an unlimited or a large plan, while a holidaymaker gets by on very little.

Four things that work

  1. Turn your camera off when you aren't speaking. It saves more than anything else by a distance.
  2. Dial in by audio when the meeting is informational.
  3. Pause cloud syncing while you're on a call, or it'll compete for the connection.
  4. If you're tethering a laptop, mark the network as metered in the system settings.

What a laptop tethered to your phone uses is in tethering from an eSIM.

And latency, which isn't the same as data

A connection can have plenty of data and still handle a video call badly if latency is high, which happens on congested mobile networks or a long way from the server. If the meeting matters, test the connection a while beforehand and not five minutes before.

Frequently asked questions

How much data does an hour-long video call use?

Between 500 MB and 1 GB on a one-to-one call, and up to 1.5 GB in a group meeting with several cameras on.

How do I use less in meetings?

Turn your camera off when you aren't speaking and dial in by audio for informational meetings. It cuts usage to roughly a tenth.

How much data do I need to work abroad for a week?

Between 10 and 20 GB with three hours of meetings a day, plus email, documents and messaging.

Does screen sharing use a lot?

Less than camera video: between 300 and 800 MB an hour, depending on how much moves on the shared screen.

Why is my video call bad when I have signal?

Because call quality also depends on latency, not just speed. On congested mobile networks it can be poor with plenty of data available.